Synovial knee plica in newborn cadaver knee: a comparison between Anatomy and Arthro-TC



Título del documento: Synovial knee plica in newborn cadaver knee: a comparison between Anatomy and Arthro-TC
Revista: Acta ortopedica brasileira
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000273663
ISSN: 1413-7852
Autors: 1
2
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal do Ceara, Faculdade de Medicina, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Ceara, Hospital das Clinicas, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
Any:
Període: Ene-Mar
Volum: 11
Número: 1
Paginació: 32-41
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Fifty-two newborn knees were used to verify the validity of the arthro-TC of double contrast for the diagnosis of normal synovial plicas, aiming at classifying and verifying their quantitative incidence and ethnic distribution. The plica synovialis mediopatellaris was identified in brown (60%), white (40%) and black races (9%) in this study. The incidence in black people was quite low as compared to white and brown people. The most commonly found folds were the plica synovialis infrapatellaris (69%) followed by the plica synovialis suprapatellaris (44%) and plica synovialis mediopatellaris (31%). Plicas were not found in 6% of the knees. The communication of bursa patellares with the articulation of the knee is present at birth in 85% of newborns. Identification of plica synovialis infrapatellaris was difficult because it is covered by abundant fat tissue. Arthro-TC was studied and analyzed by six observers, three radiologists and three orthopedic surgeons. The results showed a medium sensibility of 72% and a medium specificity of 60% for radiologist versus 89% and 61% for orthopedist surgeons, respectively
Disciplines Medicina
Paraules clau: Diagnóstico,
Traumatología y ortopedia,
Rodilla,
Membrana sinovial,
Plica sinovial,
Artrografía
Keyword: Medicine,
Diagnosis,
Traumatology and orthopedics,
Knee,
Synovial membrane,
Synovial plica,
Arthrography
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