| Revista: | Dermatología (México, D.F.) |
| Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
| Número de sistema: | 000347637 |
| ISSN: | 0185-4038 |
| Autors: | Hernández Zárate, S.I1 Medina Bojórquez, Armando1 López Tello Santillán, A.L Alcalá Pérez, Daniel1 |
| Institucions: | 1Centro Dermatológico Pascua, Servicio de Dermatooncología, México, Distrito Federal. México |
| Any: | 2012 |
| Període: | Ene-Feb |
| Volum: | 56 |
| Número: | 1 |
| Paginació: | 30-37 |
| País: | México |
| Idioma: | Español |
| Tipo de documento: | Estadística o encuesta |
| Enfoque: | Analítico |
| Resumen en español | segmentos corporales se encontraron neoplasias, incluidas las mucosas. La mayor parte de las lesiones se encontró en las zonas fotoexpuestas. Conclusiones: los resultados de este estudio coinciden con lo reportado en la bibliografía internacional, excepto la mayor frecuencia de neoplasias en las mujeres. Coincidimos con la información que se reporta en nuestro país |
| Resumen en inglés | According to the World Health Organization, the incidence of skin cancer has tripled in the past two decades, reason enough to study the epidemiology of this cancer in our country. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of cutaneous malignant neoplasms in patients consulted in the Department of Dermato-Oncology Pascua Dermatological Center for the period January 2004 to December 2011. To determine the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients and histopathological variety of injuries. Material and methods: We performed a retrospective, descriptive trial over a period of 8 years. Information was collected from clinical records based on the variables: sex, age, skin phototype, clinical diagnosis and histology. We included all patients with confirmed diagnosis of skin cancer. We organized the information into a computer database and compared it with the provisions of national and worldwide literature. Results: 2185 records were reviewed with a total of 4743 lesions histologically confirmed. The neoplasm was the most frequent basal cell carcinoma, with a prevalence of 74% (with a predominance of superficial tumors and clinical variety, respectively), followed by squamous cell carcinoma with 14% (nodular keratotic and Bowen's disease), and malignant melanoma with 3% (variety nodular acral lentiginous). Other neoplasms found were sarcomas, lymphomas and cutaneous dermatofibroma protuberans. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell predominated in the seventh decade of life (26 and 24% respectively), malignant melanoma was observed in the sixth decade (20%) and other neoplasms in the fifth decade. In the histopathological findings the most common varieties were: Solid Basal Cell Carcinoma, well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, lentigo maligna melanoma, Kaposi's sarcoma and cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. Neoplasms were found in all body segments, including the mucous membranes. Most lesions were found in sun-exposed areas. Conclusions: The.. |
| Disciplines | Medicina |
| Paraules clau: | Dermatología, Oncología, Salud pública, Cáncer, Piel, Tumores, Neoplasias, Epitelioma, Epidemiología |
| Keyword: | Medicine, Dermatology, Oncology, Public health, Cancer, Skin, Tumors, Neoplasms, Epithelioma, Epidemiology |
| Text complet: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |
