AMMI analysis to evaluate the adaptability and phenotypic stability of sugarcane genotypes



Document title: AMMI analysis to evaluate the adaptability and phenotypic stability of sugarcane genotypes
Journal: Scientia agricola
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000354749
ISSN: 0103-9016
Authors: 1
2
2
2
3
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal do Parana, Departamento de Fitotecnia e Fitossanitarismo, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Fitotecnia, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Estatistica, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Year:
Season: Ene-Feb
Volumen: 70
Number: 1
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, analítico
English abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) is one of the most important crops in Brazil. The high demand for sugarcane-derived products has stimulated the expansion of sugarcane cultivation in recent years, exploring different environments. The adaptability and the phenotypic stability of sugarcane genotypes in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil, were evaluated based on the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) method. We evaluated 15 genotypes (13 clones and two checks: RB867515 and RB72454) in nine environments. The average of two cuttings for the variable tons of pol per hectare (TPH) measure was used to discriminate genotypes. Besides the check RB867515 (20.44 t ha-1), the genotype RB987935 showed a high average TPH (20.71 t ha-1), general adaptability and phenotypic stability, and should be suitable for cultivation in the target region. The AMMI method allowed for easy visual identification of superior genotypes for each set of environments
Disciplines: Agrociencias
Keyword: Gramíneas,
Caña de azúcar,
AMMI,
Saccharum,
Genotipos,
Adaptabilidad,
Estabilidad fenotípica,
Genotipo-ambiente
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Gramineae,
Sugar cane,
Saccharum,
Genotype-environment,
AMMI,
Genotypes,
Adaptability,
Phenotypic stability
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