In vitro Anticancer Property of Yellow Pigment from Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus JUACT 01



Document title: In vitro Anticancer Property of Yellow Pigment from Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus JUACT 01
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000392825
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
2
1
Institutions: 1Jain University, Department of Biotechnology, Karnataka. India
2Jain University, Centre for Emerging Technologies, Karnataka. India
Year:
Season: Nov-Dic
Volumen: 58
Number: 6
Pages: 869-876
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Despite the complications in isolation of pigments, microbial pigments are increasingly gaining the attention of researchers because of their broad range therapeutic potentials, especially against cancer. In this study the cytotoxic and antiproliferative potentials of yellow pigment from Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus JUACT 01 isolated from soil are investigated. The effect of pigment treatment on the growth and proliferation of in vitro cervical cancer cells (HeLa) and liver cancer cells (Hep G2) was tested by various methods. Significant cytotoxicity was observed with IC 50 values as low as 1.5 and 1.8 μg /mL with HeLa and Hep G2 cells respectively. The pigment exhibited non toxic effects on human lymphocytes. Decrease in the number of viable cells, presence of apoptotic bodies, nuclear condensation and sheared DNA were distinctly observed in pigment treated cancer cells. The biochemical test and the infra red (IR) spectra indicated the probable carotenoid presence in the TLC purified pigment fraction. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis of the TLC purified yellow pigment showed a single large peak with a retention time of 9.90 min and m/z value corresponding to the peak was found to be 413.22 showing 100% relative abundance
Disciplines: Medicina,
Química
Keyword: Oncología,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Bioquímica,
Anticancerígenos,
Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus,
Pigmentos
Keyword: Medicine,
Chemistry,
Oncology,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Biochemistry,
Anticarcinogenic agents,
Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus,
Pigments
Full text: Texto completo (Ver PDF)