Relationship between perceived parenting style with anxiety levels and loneliness in visually impaired children and adolescents



Document title: Relationship between perceived parenting style with anxiety levels and loneliness in visually impaired children and adolescents
Journal: Archives of clinical psychiatry
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000401497
Authors: 1
2
2
3
2
1
2
Institutions: 1TC Saglik Bakanligi Ankara Numune Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara. Turquía
2Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara. Turquía
3Saglik Bakanligi Ankara Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara. Turquía
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 43
Number: 5
Pages: 112-115
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Visual impairment is a risk factor for psychiatric disorders in the affected children and adolescents, but there are only a limited number of studies concerning the mental health characteristics of visually impaired children and adolescents. Objective The aim of this study was to determine levels of loneliness and anxiety in visually impaired children and adolescents, to analyze parenting style perceived by visually impaired children and adolescents, to compare those with typically controls. Methods The study included 40 children and adolescents with visually impairment and 34 control group without visual impairment. Sociodemographic data form, the UCLA loneliness scale, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children were used in both groups. The parenting Style Scale was used to determine perceived parental attitudes. Results This study found more loneliness and trait anxiety levels in visually impaired children and adolescents compared to the control group. Authoritative parenting style was the most frequent type of parental attitude in the visually impaired group. In visual impairment group, loneliness level was higher in subgroups of authoritative and permissive-indulgent parenting style. However, level of trait anxiety was higher in authoritative parenting style subgroup compared to the control group. Discussion The results of this study showed higher loneliness and anxiety levels in visually impaired children and adolescents. Further studies are needed to determine psychopathological risks in this population
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Oftalmología,
Psiquiatría,
Deficiencia visual,
Niños,
Adolescentes,
Cuidado familiar,
Soledad,
Ansiedad
Keyword: Medicine,
Ophthalmology,
Psychiatry,
Visual impairment,
Children,
Adolescents,
Family care,
Loneliness,
Anxiety
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML)