| Journal: | Archives of clinical psychiatry |
| Database: | PERIÓDICA |
| System number: | 000402061 |
| Authors: | Sgnaolin, Vanessa1 Engroff, Paula1 Andrade, Camila Pereira2 Loureiro, Fernanda1 Nogueira, Eduardo Lopes1 Cataldo Neto, Alfredo1 Gomes, Irenio1 |
| Institutions: | 1Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil 2Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Colegio de Farmacia, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil |
| Year: | 2016 |
| Season: | Jul-Ago |
| Volumen: | 43 |
| Number: | 4 |
| Pages: | 79-82 |
| Country: | Brasil |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Document type: | Artículo |
| Approach: | Analítico, descriptivo |
| English abstract | In several countries, prevalence studies demonstrate that chronic use of BZD in the elderly population is very high. This scenario has reached pandemic proportions for decades and is an important public health problem. Objectives To examine the independent association between chronic benzodiazepine use in depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder, as well as other clinical and sociodemographic factors. Methods This cross-sectional study was developed from a population-based survey and conducted from March, 2011 to December, 2012 using a random sample of 550 elderly people who were enrolled in the Family Health Strategy in Porto Alegre, Brazil. Data was collected from identifying epidemiological and health data (sociodemographic, self-perception health, self-reported diseases, smoking, alcohol and pharmacotherapeutic evaluation) and from the diagnoses of mood and anxiety disorders. Results Elderly patients diagnosed with depression, anxiety, concomitant depression/anxiety and bipolar disorders, and those who were using antidepressants have a higher risk of benzodiazepine use. Individuals who self-reported drinking alcohol had a lower risk of benzodiazepine use. Discussion Benzodiazepines are often used by the elderly for long periods, which has a direct impact on the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders and on vulnerable groups such as the elderly, who may be unnecessarily taking these drugs |
| Disciplines: | Medicina |
| Keyword: | Farmacología, Geriatría, Psiquiatría, Ancianos, Depresión, Benzodiazepinas, Patrones de consumo |
| Keyword: | Medicine, Geriatrics, Pharmacology, Psychiatry, Aged, Depression, Benzodiazepines, Consumption patterns |
| Full text: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |
